It is located in the northeastern part of the country and is bounded by Myanmar (Burma) to the east and south and Bangladesh to the west and by the states of Tripura to the northwest, Assam to the north, and Manipur to the northeast. Women were an integral part of swidden cultivation, locally known as jhum. • Garcinia cowa (Bhava): Bhava is a lesser known edible fruit of Mizoram, belongs to the family Clusiaceae. The . These events - locally known as Mautam - have been hypothesized to follow the periodic flowering of bamboo forests and subsequent rodent outbreaks. Mizoram ("Land of the Mizos") was known as the Lushai Hills District . Famous Handicrafts of Mizoram. In Mizoram it is locally known as Hmarchate and it is used for spicy cuisine in, pickle, chutneys, hot sauces and local medicines and has a very high . The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl. Lungkulh This dish is also very popular in Mizoram and is prepared in several places. Crop cycles: Fire and renewal in Mizoram. These events - locally known as Mautam - have been hypothesized to follow the periodic flowering of bamboo forests and subsequent rodent outbreaks. The paddy or seasonal crops are grown 21 percent of the total arable land of the state and about 63 percent of the total crop area is under Jhum cultivation. 9. 12. The state's fish production stood at 7,230 MT in 2019. Cheiraoba Festival. It is a kharif crop which requires temperature between 21°C to 27°C and grows well in old alluvial soil. Mizoram at a glance. It is also known as Spring Festival. Mizoram. (c) fertile soil. 10. SYSTEMS IN MIZORAM, NORTHEAST INDIA. To the southernmost outpost of the North East India, is the land of the highlanders, Mizoram. The chilli is the famous 'Bird's Eye', known for its high ranking in the Scoville Scale, a measure of spiciness. . In the case of Mizoram, the occupation of the region by the British government in 1890-91 was followed closely by mission endeavors. Aizawl: Mizoram has reported a fresh outbreak of Fall ArmyWorm (FAW), a dangerous crop damaging pest, which has damaged maize cultivation in several parts of the state, an official of state agriculture department said on Thursday.. Agriculture department director James Lalsiamliana said that a written report about the outbreak of FAW was received by the department from some parts of the state . Music: The people of Mizoram play music for relaxation. Climate, accessibility, trade, and culture are just some of the geographic factors that influence the popularity of a food crop in a given region. The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl. Khuado Kut Festival. Two types of paddy seeds are sown in the same . Mizoram (English: / m ɪ ˈ z ɔːr ə m / ()) is a state in northeastern India, with Aizawl as its seat of government and capital city. Image Source. Agriculture is the main occupation of the people. Music: The people of Mizoram play music for relaxation. Other important food grain crops are maize, wheat, and a few other cereals and pulses. of Mizoram established a society known as Society for Climate Resilient Agriculture in Mizoram (SCRAM) under the Department of Agriculture where the Chief Secretary is the chairman. 1. (a) availability of cheap labour. cool9090. Lalnunmawia*, PC Vanlalhluna, Tawnenga Department of Botany, Pachhunga University College, Aizawl 796001, Mizoram, India. Mizoram is a state in northeastern India, with Aizawl as its capital city. Other important food grain crops are maize, wheat, and a few other cereals and pulses. Many scholars and Mizo writers often connect colonialism with the entry of modernity in Mizoram. In 1954 by an Act of Parliament, the name was changed to Mizo Hills district. Mizoram is one of the states of Northeast India, with Aizawl as its capital city. Like several other northeastern states of India, Mizoram was previously part of Assam until 1972, when . Paddy is the principal food crop and the staple food of the Mizo. 11. Mizoram is known as the 'Land of Blue Mountains'. Mizo women are born weavers. (a) Horticulture. Grains, such as corn, wheat, and rice, are the world's most popular food crops. Which crop is famous in Meghalaya? The next day Boros worship Lord Shiva. 11:42 am July 11, 2021. wow lots of info here. It is located 12 km north of one of the most famous villages of Phuldungsei, in the Mamit district. The principal crop is paddy and . Mizoram, a state in the Northeast of India, is affected every half-century by cycles of crop damages and famines. The history of Mizoram starts from 18 th and 19 th century and the chieftains were very powerful at that time. The name is derived from Mi (people), Zo (lofty place, such as a hill) and Ram (land), and thus Mizoram implies "Land of the hill people ". Chapchar Kut Festival, Mizoram. Crop Improvement: i. Rice is the dominant food grain crop accounting for over 80% of the food grain production in the state. Within India's northeast region, it is the southernmost landlocked . (d) All the above. Weaving- Mizoram is the abode of wonderful weaving. The state does not have any other major industry. The state has 78 percent of the total land under oil palm cultivation in northeast India. (a) Primitive Subsistence Farming. Wheat in Gujarat is grown extensively. Me-Dam-Me-Phi is the festival in the Ahom religion celebrated by the Ahom people in Assam. Mizoram is blessed with rich Perilla biodiversity. Pawl Kut is celebrated for two whole days during the months of December and January, and is counted among the popular festivals celebrated in Mizoram. Mizoram is famous for the fibreless ginger. As such, the 1958-1960 Mautam resulted in a significant loss of lives; more recently . As such, the 1958-1960 Mautam resulted in a significant loss of lives; more recently . This is a major festival of Mizoram. Textiles Of Mizoram. Director of Agriculture (Crop Husbandry) Government of Mizoram Mizoram : Aizawl. The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl and is situated in the north-central part of the state at an altitude of approximately 4000 ft. above the sea level. It got its statehood on 20 th February 1987. Question 47. Pukzing. Bird's eye chilli (Capsicum frutescens L.) is domesticated at various places of the world; one of such centre of domestication is the Lushai hills (Mizoram state) of India where they are found growing in diversified agro-ecological conditions. In 1947, the present-day state of Mizoram was known as Lushai Hills District, named by the British as an administrative unit. Spread over 10,491.69 km 2 (4,050.86 sq mi), Tripura is the third-smallest among the 28 states in the country, behind Goa and . For the population of 31,169,272, this state is spread over an area of 78,438 square kilometers. This state came into existence on January 26, 1960. Mamit is known for its immense contribution to the cultural values and traditions. 13. Hope the information shed above regarding NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture with Answers Pdf free download has been useful to an extent. 2. In fact, these crops are often the basis for food . 5 the time immemorial in Mizoram. 4 . Situated on the Tropic of Cancer at about 4000 feet above the sea level, this city is the best place for those who seek a quiet time from their busy lives. Which of the following types of economic activity is agriculture? Mizoram means 'Land of the Highlanders'. Q.2. Mizoram, state of India. Thus, exploration, collection and conservation of germplasm, and further selection of best-performing genotypes is important for improving yield and quality. History of Mizoram . Mizoram is an Indian state located in the northeast part of India. Jhum Cultivation: Mizoram is famous for Jhum Cultivation. It is said that food is the way to a person's heart. History of Mizoram . We were in Damparengpui, a remote village in Western Mizoram, from where we wanted Lal Sanga to take us in his autorickshaw up the bumpy, winding hill road . A type of millet rich in iron, calcium, other micro nutrients and roughage is. Question 48. Show Answer. For example, ragi is very rich in iron, calcium, other micro nutrients and roughage. Mizoram is an Indian state located in the northeast part of India. Legend has it that when raiders from the plains came to Mizoram, they would rest under the trees on the banks of . Flanked by Bangladesh on the west and Myanmar on the east and south, Mizoram occupies an . Answer. Mim Kut is another famous festival of Mizoram which celebrates the harvesting of the maize crop, and pays respect to the ancestors. The second type of crop in India is the Rabi crop. 5. Wee places like these, not much visited, hide within them a soul which can only be experienced by those willing to discover it. North India Spot Rate (New Crop) Evening ,03rd Aug, 2020. The term Khuado is a combination of two words; Khua means nighttime or darkness, and Do means to defend ourselves. Jhum Cultivation: Mizoram is famous for Jhum Cultivation. Our country is the second largest producer Paddy, maize, mustard, sugarcane, sesame and potatoes are the other prominent crops grown in this area. It was carved out as a centrally administered territory in 1972 and later upgraded to a full-fledged state . Question 1. Facts about Mizoram - Mizoram is one of the seven sisters of Northeast India, bordered by Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) to its east and south, Bangladesh to its west, and the states of Manipur, Assam, and Tripura to its north. . Mizoram doesn't readily crop up to mind when you think of a road trip. The traditional crafts of Mizoram are weaving, cane and bamboo work. 1. The famous foods of Mizoram are already increasing our hunger pangs. commonly known as Jhuming, has been practiced from Figure 1: Map of Mizoram . If you have any other queries of CBSE Class 10 . More research is required for promising germplasm with scientific knowledge and breeding techniques to escalate the productivity and potential of Perilla cultivation. Tripura is a landlocked state in North East India, where the seven contiguous states - Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura - are collectively known as the Seven Sister States. 8. Small-scale industries include sericulture, handloom and handicrafts . Under colonial rule, Lushai Hills, as Mizoram was then known, was part of Assam. Mizoram has 24,000 hectares of area that can be utilised for fish farming. Which one of the following is the feature of plantation agriculture? The name of the state is derived from "Mizo", the self described name of the native inhabitants, and "Ram", which in the Mizo language means "land."Thus "Mizo-ram" means "land of the Mizos". 1947-52: A District Council Within India. 16 villages (2014) was carried out on the major drivers of changes in agriculture and cropping. Though roads are not in the best of condition, a bike/car ride in this amazing obscure state is an enthralling experience. In . Here are the 3 best and famous festivals in Mizoram which one must experience one throughout the year. With low crop yields, not much is produced per day worked, and production usually does not meet household food needs or generate much needed cash . (b) Intensive Subsistence Farming. Only 5,477 hectares out if this were developed as ponds and tanks until 2018-19. Mizoram's important crafts include bamboo and cane craft, pipes, jewellery, and musical instruments. Legend has it that when raiders from the plains came to Mizoram, they would rest under the trees on the banks of . One of the oldest cities of the north-eastern region of India, Aizawl is the capital town of Mizoram. Perching on the high hills of North Eastern corner, Mizoram is a storehouse of natural beauty with its endless variety of landscape, hilly terrains, meandering streams deep gorges, rich wealth of flora and fauna. Their daily life revolved around agricultural activities. 4 . Assam is an important state of India. Reply. Beautiful and Famous Parks in Mizoram with Pictures: Phawngpui (Blue Mountain) National Park: Mizoram is famous for the production of fibreless ginger. Adv Plants Agric Res. Mizoram, a state in the Northeast of India, is affected every half-century by cycles of crop damages and famines. 2. 5. However, the threat to biodiversity and soil fertility due to palm oil, has environmentalists . Among the hill states, Mizoram has the largest area under this crop, followed by Tripura and Manipur, While in production Manipur contributes the maximum, followed by Tripura and Mizoram. States like Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram are around this border. (a) Primary activity. Specialised cultivation of fruits and vegetables iscalled. Papaya is a native crop of Mexico and was introduced in India in the 16th century. The Khuado Kut festival is another famous festival in Mizoram which is celebrated to thank the almighty for blessing the people with a bountiful harvest. These crops are also known as monsoon crops—for example, bajra, ragi, groundnut, cotton, etc. About Mizoram -> People of Mizoram. A less-known underutilized landrace crop of Mizoram (India). Me-Dam-Me-Phi source. Development of State crop variety: Directorate of Agriculture, Research & Extension and Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Mizoram Centre, Kolasib, initiated collection and characterization of Local Germplasm of French Bean from different Districts of Mizoram since 2005 to identify the potential local Mizoram's cuisine defines its varied and unique culture from the rest of India as well as the world. 9. Colonialism had a different expression in Mizoram as opposed to the impact it had in the mainland Indian Territory. Director of Agriculture (Crop Husbandry) Government of Mizoram Mizoram : Aizawl. It is a wonderful dish that is also light on the stomach. The degree of pungency in Capsicum fruit is proportional to the combined concentrations of They have developed a unique culture in the field of Music. commonly known as Jhuming, has been practiced from Figure 1: Map of Mizoram . The crop grows in a clay loan or sandy loan type of soil. Mizoram, 'Land of the Mizos', was known as the Lushai Hills District of Assam before it was renamed the Mizo Hills District in 1954 (The Lushai Hill District (Change of Name) Act 1954]. Courtesy: Flickr. It has the potential to generate 4,500 megawatts (MW) of hydropower. Mamit is the least urbanised Districts of Mizoram with 17.25 % of Total Population i.e out of 86364 only 14,899 person is living in Urban areas.Against the State level Sex Ratio of 976,Mamit district comprises of 927 sex ratio which is the lowest among all eight District in the State.In terms of Literacy rate Mamit District is the second least . pattern. The paddy or seasonal crops are grown 21 percent of the total arable land of the state and about 63 percent of the total crop area is under Jhum cultivation. Mizoram is a state steeped in biodiversity and picturesque locations. 13 Enchanting Places To Visit In Manipur In 2022 For A Rejuvenating Holiday. Both food crops and cash crops are grown in the state. Pin 796001 Phone : 0389- 2322437 (O) 0389 - 2322511 (F) Email: [email protected] Mob: 09436142745 . d) Plantation farming. 4.9/5 (4,438 Views . March 15, 2014: Today, farmers of the Serhmun village would start a fire on the hills near Tuilut, to meet a deadline set by the state government. One of the most popular fruits of Mizoram issapthei, or passion fruit, which looks more like a small mauve brinjal from the outside.The fruit is yellowish in the inside and is scooped out and eaten, seeds et al. After this, all people participate in the famous dance of Assam which is called Baishagu dance. The cultivation of jhum paddy is for a . 11. North East India comprises of seven states commonly known as the "Seven Sisters". The northern part of Mizoram is also surrounded by some of the northeastern states, including the . They are proficient in changing the simple raw materials in . c) Commercial farming. 5 the time immemorial in Mizoram. . Mizoram is famous for the production of fibreless ginger. Mizoram is one of the north-eastern sate of India.Aizawl is the capital city of Mizoram.The name Mizoram is derived from the words "Mi which means people" , "Zo which means hill" and "Ram which means land".Thus the name itself conveys that it is a land of hill people.It has three bordering states namely Tripura, Assam and Manipur.The state acts as a border for two countries . Mizoram's problems are the reverse: here women are left with no alternative but to do artisanal oil palm extractions. Top 3 Festivals in Mizoram. Jeje Lalpekhlua - is the famous football player who plays for Mohun Bagan. August 4, 2020. The total population of Mizoram is 10, 91,014 Food crops, such as fruits, vegetables, and grains, are harvested to feed the more than 7 billion people on Earth. The history of Mizoram starts from 18 th and 19 th century and the chieftains were very powerful at that time. 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